Jammu and Kashmir Experiences 81% Rainfall Deficit, Several Districts Report Severe Shortages

Rainfall Deficit

Jammu and Kashmir has experienced a significant decline in rainfall, with a recorded precipitation deficiency of 81% over the past three months. From October 1 to December 25, 2024, the region has only received 21.0 mm of rainfall, far below the normal 110.0 mm for this period.

Shopian in South Kashmir has seen the most severe shortage, with a 97% deficiency, followed by Poonch in Jammu and Kulgam in South Kashmir, which recorded deficits of 96% and 95%, respectively. Srinagar, the summer capital, also reported a notable shortfall, with an 88% decrease in rainfall, while Udhampur in Jammu division similarly recorded an 88% deficiency during this period.

Other areas including Pulwama and Kishtwar reported a 92% rainfall deficit, while Budgam in Central Kashmir saw a 91% decrease. Kupwara, in North Kashmir, had a lower shortfall, with 50% less rainfall than normal, recording just 69.6 mm compared to the usual 133.7 mm.

On a positive note, Samba is the only area that has experienced above-normal rainfall during this period, recording 47.0 mm, surpassing the normal 42.2 mm. Anantnag, Bandipora, and Baramulla, however, have faced substantial rainfall deficits, with Anantnag recording 89%, Bandipora 76%, and Baramulla 73% deficiencies in precipitation.

These weather patterns indicate a significant drought-like situation, affecting agricultural activities and water resources across the Union Territory.

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