In a powerful address at the 17th BRICS Summit in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi called for a resolute and principled global stance against terrorism, urging nations to condemn it unequivocally and without hesitation. Speaking during the Peace and Security session of the summit on July 6, 2025, PM Modi emphasized that “condemning terrorism must be a principle, not just convenience,” highlighting the need for a unified approach to combat this global menace.
The summit, attended by leaders from Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, and newly expanded members including Saudi Arabia, Egypt, the United Arab Emirates, Ethiopia, Iran, and Indonesia, provided a platform for PM Modi to reiterate India’s long-standing position on terrorism. His remarks came in the wake of the tragic Pahalgam terror attack on April 22, 2025, in Jammu and Kashmir, which he described as “an inhuman and cowardly terrorist attack” and “a blow not just to India, but to all of humanity.”
A Call for Zero Tolerance
PM Modi stressed that there should be “absolutely no hesitation in imposing sanctions against terrorists” and condemned any form of direct or indirect support for terrorism. “On a subject like terrorism, there is no room for double standards,” he declared, urging the international community to hold accountable any nation providing silent approval or support for terrorism due to political or personal interests. He further emphasized that victims and supporters of terrorism “cannot be weighed on the same scale,” underscoring the moral distinction between those affected by terrorism and those enabling it.
The Indian Prime Minister expressed gratitude to friendly nations for their solidarity following the Pahalgam attack, which claimed several lives and drew widespread condemnation. His speech highlighted the urgency of collective action, particularly in light of cross-border terrorism, which has been a persistent challenge for India.
BRICS Declaration Aligns with India’s Stance
The BRICS Declaration, adopted during the summit, echoed PM Modi’s sentiments by condemning the Pahalgam attack in the “strongest terms” and reaffirming the bloc’s commitment to combating terrorism in all its forms, including cross-border movements of terrorists. The declaration explicitly rejected “double standards” in counterterrorism efforts, aligning with India’s call for a consistent and principled approach. This collective stance is significant, given the diverse geopolitical interests within the expanded BRICS framework, which now represents a substantial share of the global population and economy.
Broader Context: Global Governance and Security
PM Modi’s remarks on terrorism were part of a broader narrative on reforming global governance to address contemporary challenges. He advocated for urgent reforms in international institutions such as the UN Security Council, the World Trade Organization, and multilateral development banks, arguing that these bodies often marginalize the Global South. “Reforms in global institutions are the collective responsibility of BRICS nations,” he stated, emphasizing the need for inclusivity and equity in addressing global issues, including security threats like terrorism.
The 2025 BRICS Summit, hosted by Brazil, marked a significant moment for the bloc, which has grown in influence with the inclusion of new members. The summit’s focus on peace, security, and economic cooperation provided a fitting backdrop for PM Modi’s call to action on terrorism, reinforcing India’s role as a leading voice for the Global South.
India’s Consistent Position
India has long been at the forefront of advocating for a global framework to combat terrorism, including pushing for the adoption of the Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism at the United Nations. PM Modi’s speech at the BRICS Summit builds on this legacy, reflecting India’s experiences with cross-border terrorism and its commitment to fostering international cooperation to address the issue.
The Pahalgam attack, which occurred just months before the summit, underscored the ongoing threat of terrorism to India’s security and stability. By referencing this incident, PM Modi not only highlighted its human toll but also galvanized support for a unified global response.
Global Reactions and Implications
Leaders at the summit expressed solidarity with India, with several nations condemning the Pahalgam attack and supporting the BRICS Declaration’s strong stance on terrorism. The declaration’s emphasis on countering cross-border terrorism is particularly relevant, given the complex geopolitical dynamics in regions like South Asia, where such activities have significant implications.
PM Modi’s call for a principled approach to condemning terrorism resonates beyond the BRICS framework, signaling to the international community the need for consistency and accountability. As the world grapples with evolving security challenges, his remarks underscore the importance of collective action and principled leadership in building a safer global order.
Conclusion
Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s address at the 17th BRICS Summit in Rio de Janeiro on July 6, 2025, sent a clear message: terrorism must be condemned as a matter of principle, not convenience. His call for zero tolerance, rejection of double standards, and accountability for supporters of terrorism was reinforced by the BRICS Declaration, marking a significant step toward unified action. As India continues to navigate the challenges of terrorism, PM Modi’s leadership at the summit highlights the country’s commitment to fostering a secure and equitable global future.
Sources: The Times of India, Hindustan Times, and official statements from the BRICS Summit 2025.
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